SMART FINDS RESOURCES

Power outages can happen unexpectedly because of severe weather, equipment problems, accidents, or other emergencies. Knowing what to do when the lights go out can help you protect your household, stay comfortable, and avoid unnecessary risks. Here are 10 practical steps to help you stay prepared during a power outage.

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1. Use Flashlights Instead of Candles

Use flashlights, battery-powered lanterns, or rechargeable lights to safely illuminate your home. Avoid using candles when possible because they can create a fire risk, especially in dark rooms where they may be knocked over.

2. Unplug Sensitive Electronics

Unplug computers, televisions, gaming systems, and other sensitive electronics during an outage. This can help protect them from possible power surges when electricity is restored. You can leave one light switched on so you’ll know when the power comes back.

3. Keep Refrigerator and Freezer Doors Closed

Keep refrigerator and freezer doors closed as much as possible during an outage. Opening them frequently allows cold air to escape and can cause food to warm more quickly. Decide what you need before opening the door so you can close it again quickly.

4. Check Your Emergency Water Supply

Make sure your household has access to safe drinking water during the outage. If your water service is affected, use the emergency water you have stored and follow any local boil-water or safety advisories from authorities.

Related Guide: Not sure how much water your household should keep on hand? Read our guide on How Much Emergency Water Should You Store at Home?

5. Conserve Your Phone Battery

Reduce your phone’s brightness, close unnecessary apps, and use battery-saving mode to help your charge last longer. Keep a fully charged portable power bank available so you can recharge your phone if the outage continues.

6. Use Generators Safely

If you use a portable generator, operate it outdoors and well away from your home, doors, windows, and vents. Never run a generator inside a house, garage, basement, or other enclosed space because it can produce dangerous carbon monoxide.

7. Stay Informed About the Outage

Use a battery-powered or hand-crank radio, your phone, or alerts from local authorities to stay informed about the outage. Pay attention to weather warnings, restoration updates, evacuation notices, and other emergency instructions.

8. Keep Everyone Comfortable

Dress appropriately for the temperature and use extra blankets during cold weather. During hot weather, stay hydrated, limit strenuous activity, and use battery-powered or rechargeable fans if available. Pay extra attention to children, older adults, and pets during extreme temperatures.

9. Check on Family Members and Neighbors

Check on family members, neighbors, and anyone who may need extra assistance during an extended outage. If it is safe to do so, make sure they have access to water, food, lighting, and a way to receive emergency information.

10. Have a Plan for an Extended Outage

If the outage lasts longer than expected, be prepared to adjust your plans. Know where you could go if your home becomes too hot or cold, keep your vehicle reasonably fueled, and have essential medications, supplies, important phone numbers, and emergency contacts readily available.

Prepare Before the Next Power Outage

The best time to prepare for a power outage is before one happens. Build your emergency supplies gradually, keep important devices charged, store enough food and water, and make sure everyone in your household knows what to do. A little preparation now can make an unexpected outage much easier to handle.

Related Guide: Want to build your emergency kit before the next outage? Read 10 Emergency Supplies to Keep at Home Before a Power Outage.